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LAZ

LAZARD, INC.
CIK 0001311370 ยท EDGAR โ†—
cleanelevatedtriggeredno dataplanned
16.9
composite ยท 5 signals ยท CLEAN

Every card below shows the score and the exact filing data it was computed from โ€” no unexplained numbers. Some signals (P-02, P-03, P-08, P-09, P-10, P-11) pull live documents from SEC EDGAR the first time you view this company; a few of those (P-03, P-10, P-11) use AI to read the filing text, but every AI claim must quote the actual document verbatim or it's discarded โ€” never a guess.

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Signals

P-01 ยท FY 2025-12-31 ยท CLEAN22.4

Earnings quality

Beneish M-Score -2.71 โ€” no manipulation profile
trend: flat
Trend
Source: 10-K on SEC.gov (filed 2026-02-23) โ†—
Evidence โ€” inputs and thresholds
{
  "m_score": -2.715,
  "threshold": -1.78,
  "ratios": {
    "DSRI": 1,
    "GMI": 1,
    "AQI": 0.999,
    "SGI": 1.015,
    "DEPI": 1.091,
    "SGAI": 1,
    "LVGI": 0.971,
    "TATA": -0.057
  },
  "defaulted_to_neutral": [
    "DSRI",
    "GMI",
    "SGAI"
  ],
  "sloan_accruals": -0.058,
  "inputs": {
    "revenue_t": 3186466000,
    "revenue_t1": 3139904000,
    "total_assets_t": 4940734000,
    "net_income_t": 236831000,
    "cfo_t": 519325000
  },
  "stale": false,
  "latest_filing_period": "2025-12-31",
  "source": {
    "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1311370/000131137026000008/0001311370-26-000008-index.htm",
    "form": "10-K",
    "filed": "2026-02-23"
  }
}
P-05 ยท FY 2025-12-31 ยท CLEAN0.0

Tax arbitrage

ETR 23.4% โ€” within normal range of statutory
trend: flat
Trend
Source: 10-K on SEC.gov (filed 2026-02-23) โ†—
Evidence โ€” inputs and thresholds
{
  "etr_by_year": {
    "2025-12-31": 0.2338,
    "2024-12-31": 0.2581
  },
  "statutory_rate": 0.21,
  "gap_by_year": {
    "2025-12-31": -0.0238,
    "2024-12-31": -0.0481
  },
  "note": "Low ETR can be fully legitimate; this flags persistence + magnitude for review.",
  "stale": false,
  "latest_filing_period": "2025-12-31",
  "source": {
    "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1311370/000131137026000008/0001311370-26-000008-index.htm",
    "form": "10-K",
    "filed": "2026-02-23"
  }
}
P-07 ยท FY 2022-12-31 ยท CLEAN0.0

Pension underfunding

[FY2022 data, stale โ€” no more recent pension disclosure in XBRL] DB plan 107% funded
trend: flat
Trend
Source: 10-K on SEC.gov (filed 2025-02-24) โ†—
Evidence โ€” inputs and thresholds
{
  "benefit_obligation": 440050000,
  "plan_assets": 468872000,
  "funded_ratio": 1.0655,
  "deficit": 28822000,
  "deficit_vs_equity": null,
  "thresholds": {
    "elevated": "<90% funded",
    "triggered": "<80% funded or deficit >25% of equity"
  },
  "stale": true,
  "latest_filing_period": "2025-12-31",
  "source": {
    "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1311370/000162828025007441/0001628280-25-007441-index.htm",
    "form": "10-K",
    "filed": "2025-02-24"
  }
}
P-12 ยท FY 2025-12-31 ยท CLEAN12.2

Restatement predictor

F-Score 0.37 โ€” at or below the population base rate
trend: flat
Trend
Source: 10-K on SEC.gov (filed 2026-02-23) โ†—
Evidence โ€” inputs and thresholds
{
  "f_score": 0.366,
  "probability": 0.00135,
  "components": {
    "rsst": -0.058,
    "drec": null,
    "dinv": null,
    "soft": 0.6686,
    "dcs": 0.0148,
    "droa": -0.0105,
    "issue": 0
  },
  "model": "Dechow et al. 2011, Model 1 (simplified RSST)",
  "thresholds": {
    "elevated": 1,
    "triggered": 1.85
  },
  "stale": false,
  "latest_filing_period": "2025-12-31",
  "source": {
    "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1311370/000131137026000008/0001311370-26-000008-index.htm",
    "form": "10-K",
    "filed": "2026-02-23"
  }
}
P-13 ยท FY 2024-12-31 ยท CLEAN0.0

Zombie / distress

Interest coverage 4.39x โ€” servicing debt from operations
trend: flat
Trend
Source: 10-K on SEC.gov (filed 2026-02-23) โ†—
Evidence โ€” inputs and thresholds
{
  "icr_by_year": {
    "2025-12-31": null,
    "2024-12-31": 4.388,
    "2023-12-31": -1.029,
    "2022-12-31": 6.34
  },
  "consecutive_years_below_1": 0,
  "altman_z_double_prime": 1.709,
  "definitions": {
    "zombie": "ICR<1 for 3+ consecutive FYs (BIS 2018)",
    "z_distress": "<1.1 distress, 1.1-2.6 gray, >2.6 safe"
  },
  "inputs": {
    "ebit_t": 386472000,
    "interest_expense_t": 88067000
  },
  "stale": false,
  "latest_filing_period": "2025-12-31",
  "source": {
    "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1311370/000131137026000008/0001311370-26-000008-index.htm",
    "form": "10-K",
    "filed": "2026-02-23"
  }
}